A Psychoanalytical Reading of the Silent Patient by Alex Michaelides: The Many Layers of Silence

Authors

Keywords:

Freudian and Lacanian Theories, Identity and Personal Agency, Psychoanalytical Perspectives, Silence, Trauma

Abstract

In Alex Michaelides' psychological thriller The Silent Patient, silence emerges as a powerful and enigmatic force shaping the narrative and inviting psychoanalytical inquiry. Beyond mere absence of speech, silence becomes a complex phenomenon, reflecting intricate human interactions, conveying deep trauma, and asserting personal agency. The novel challenges readers to examine the boundaries between expression and repression, art and speech, truth and deception. This article investigates the narrative through a psychoanalytical framework, employing Freudian and Lacanian theories to explore unconscious motivations, trauma, and identity. Alicia's silence is analyzed as a manifestation of trauma and resistance, revealing the defense mechanisms and desires embedded in the characters. Ultimately, the study highlights how the interplay of silence and psychological complexity deepens the novel's thematic richness and narrative intrigue.

Author Biography

Nassima Amirouche, University Mohammed Boudiaf, M’sila, Algeria.

Nassima Amirouche, an associate professor at the University Mohamed Boudiaf of M’Sila (Algeria). She focuses her research on minority literature, women’s writings, and postcolonial literature, among other areas.

References

-Arshad, K., & Shoukat, L. (2021). A psychoanalytic analysis of the character of Theo Faber in Alex Michaelides' novel Silent Patient. Journal of Social Sciences Review, 1(3), 17–30.

-Casul, J. (2024, March 2). The invisible effects of childhood trauma: Analysis of Alicia's character in The Silent Patient by Alex Michaelides from a psychoanalysis perspective. Course Sidekick. Retrieved from https://www.coursesidekick.com/psychology/5017941

-Does trauma shape identity? Exploring the links between trauma exposure, identity formation, and mental health. (2020). Frontiers in Psychology. Retrieved from https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.570644/full

-Freud, S. (1957). The unconscious. In J. Strachey (Trans.), The standard edition of the complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud (Vol. 14, pp. 159–215). Hogarth Press.

-Freud, S. (1962). The ego and the id (J. Riviere, Trans.). W.W. Norton & Company.

-Freud’s theory of the unconscious mind. (2022). Simply Psychology. Retrieved from https://www.simplypsychology.org/unconscious-mind.html

-Jones, K. (2009). Sublimation, art and psychoanalysis. Goldsmiths, University of London.

-Lacan, J. (2001). Écrits: A selection (A. Sheridan, Trans.). Routledge.

-Michaelides, A. (2019). The silent patient. Celadon Books.

-Trauma and the real. (2016, October 26). Therapeia. Retrieved from https://therapeia.org.uk/ttr/2016/10/26/trauma-and-the-real/

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Published

2025-12-15

How to Cite

Bekkai, S., & Amirouche, N. (2025). A Psychoanalytical Reading of the Silent Patient by Alex Michaelides: The Many Layers of Silence. Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities , 15(02), 159. Retrieved from https://journals.univ-msila.dz/index.php/JOSSH/article/view/774

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