besseklal tayeb, eaysawa wahiba. The reality of smart cities and the achievement of sustainable development Arab experiences (Smart Dubai City -“Masdar” sustainable city). J. Soc. Sci. Humanit [Internet]. 2024 Dec. 18 [cited 2025 Dec. 23];14(02):45. Available from: https://journals.univ-msila.dz/index.php/JOSSH/article/view/920