bradcha, farid. “The Role of Leadership in Local Collectivities in Algeria: An Introduction to Wealth Creation Processes”. The Journal of Al Inassa and Society Sciences 7, no. 2 (December 29, 2023): 01–19. Accessed October 15, 2026. https://journals.univ-msila.dz/index.php/JASS/article/view/5929.