loghrab, belkacem, and hayet oumssad. “Chronotope of the Holocaust in the Novel The Butcher of Guelma – Colonialism Between Glorification and Criminalization”. The Journal of the Algerian Poetics Laboratory, vol. 10, no. 02, Dec. 2025, p. 148, https://journals.univ-msila.dz/index.php/JAPL/article/view/4021.